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Mastectomy
There are two types of mastectomy (removal of the breast). The first is Modified Radical Mastectomy, which means removal of the breast and adjacent lymph nodes under the arm (axillary lymph nodes). The chest muscles are not removed and arm strength is not affected. The second procedure is a Simple Mastectomy, which involves the removal of the breast alone and leaves axillary lymph nodes intact. Your surgeon will recommend a procedure based on the type and size of your cancer. Most mastectomy patients can have breast reconstruction, either at the time of surgery or in the future.
This particular procedure requires general anesthetic administered in the Operating Room by the anesthesiologist. The surgeon will then make one incision in your breast to remove your breast tissue, nipple, with or without some or all of your axillary lymph nodes. Following your stay in the Recovery Room you will be sent to your room. A drain will be placed under your arm for removal of any blood or other fluids that may collect there (see attached educational sheet for care). This will remain in place upon discharge from the hospital and be removed during a postoperative appointment with the surgeon. You may also be taught arm exercises to help restore your arm's normal range of motion. (See sheet). You will be discharged within 24-48 hours.
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