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A Low Residue Diet
The following food group outline gives the low residue content of a few common foodstuffs in common household measures. In general, these low residue foods will, when incorporated into daily meal patterns assure a daily intake.
Low Residue Foods
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FOOD
CATEGORIES
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FOODS
RECOMMENDED
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FOODS THAT MAY CAUSE DISTRESS
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TIPS
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| BREADS, CEREALS, RICE, AND PASTA
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6-11 servings each day.
Serving size = 1 slice bread,
1 cup ready-to-eat cereal, 1/2 cup cooked cereal, rice or
pasta.
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Refined breads, rolls, biscuits, muffins, crackers, pancakes, and waffles. Refined ready-to-eat cereals including grits and farina. Refined cold cereals including puffed rice and puffed wheat. Refined rice and refined pasta.
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Any bread product made with whole-grain flour, bran, seeds, nuts, coconut, or raw or dried fruit, cornbread, and graham crackers. Any whole-grain, bran, or granola cereal oatmeal, any cereal with seeds, nuts, coconut, or dried fruit.
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Buy breads and cereals made from refined wheat and rice. Avoid whole-grain products with added bran.
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| FRUITS |
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2-4 servings each day
Serving size = 1/2 cup cooked or canned, 3/4 cup juice.
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Most canned or cooked fruits, applesauce, fruit cocktail,
and ripe bananas. Strained fruit juice.
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Raw or dried fruit, all berries.
Prune juice. |
Remove skin from vegetables and fruits before cooking. |
| VEGETABLES |
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3-5 servings each day.
Serving size = 1/2 cup cooked, 3/4 cup juice |
Most well-cooked and canned vegetables without seeds;
lettuce if tolerated.
Strained vegetable juice
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Raw vegetables and vegetables with seeds, sauerkraut,
winter squash and peas. |
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| MEATS, POULTRY, FISH, DRY BEANS AND PEAS,
EGGS AND NUTS |
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| 2-3 servings each day.
Serving size = 2-3 ounces cooked; count 1 egg as 1 ounce
of meat. |
Ground or well-cooked, tender beef, lamb, ham, veal, pork,
poultry, fish and organ meats.
Eggs
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Tough fibrous meats with gristle, any meal prepared with
whole-grain ingredients, seeds, or nuts.
Dry beans, peas, and lentils.
Peanut butter
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Marinate meats in juice or wine for added flavor.
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| MILK, YOGURT, CHEESE
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2-3 servings each day.
Serving size = 1 cup milk or yogurt, 1 1/2 ounces cheese
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Milk, cheese, cottage cheese, and yogurt (limit milk and
foods containing milk to a total of 2 cups daily) |
More than 2 cups daily from milk or milk products
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| FATS, SNACKS, SWEETS, CONDIMENTS AND BEVERAGES |
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Margarine, butter, vegetable oils, mayonnaise, bacon,
plain gravies, and salad dressing.
Bouillon, broth, or cream soups made with allowed ingredients. Plain cakes and cookies, pie made with
allowed fruits, plain sherbet, fruit ice, gelatin, custard, frozen fruit
pops, jelly, plain hard candy, marshmallows, frozen yogurt, and ice cream
(within 2 cups per day mild allowance).
Coffee, tea, and carbonated beverages |
Any made with whole-grain flour, bran, seeds, nuts,
coconut, or dried fruit. Nuts, seeds, and popcorn
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Season with spices and herbs for added flavor and variety.
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| IMPORTANT
THINGS TO KEEP IN MIND |
SAMPLE MENU FOR A LOW-RESIDUE DIET
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*Avoid any food made with seeds, nuts and raw or dried fruit.
Follow this diet on a temporary basis only. Once your symptoms disappear, gradually introduce foods back into your diet.
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BREAKFAST
Strained orange juice
Puffed rice cereal with a ripe banana
White bread toast with margarine and jelly
Milk (1 cup)
Coffee or tea
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LUNCH
Tomato soup (made with water) with saltine crackers
Lean hamburger with mustard and catsup
Green beans
Canned fruit cocktail
Milk (1 cup)
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SNACK
Vanilla wafer cookies
Canned peaches
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DINNER
Broiled skinless chicken breast
White rice
Well-cooked spinach
white roll with margarine
Low-fat frozen yogurt
Coffee or tea
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